Which documents can help determine a juvenile's age?

The answer is accurate because birth certificates, passports, and information from family members are primary resources for establishing a juvenile's age. A birth certificate is an official document that provides date of birth information directly from the state vital records, making it one of the most reliable documents for confirming age. Passports also include the individual’s date of birth and serve as internationally recognized identification. Additionally, contacting family members can provide context and validation regarding a juvenile's birth date when official documents are not available or accessible.

Other options, while potentially useful in some situations, do not offer the same level of authenticity and reliability as birth certificates and passports. For instance, school records can vary in their accuracy, and medical history might not explicitly state age. Similarly, a driver's license or state ID is typically issued to individuals of a certain age and may not be applicable to juveniles who have not yet reached the legal driving age, thereby limiting its effectiveness as a means of determining age.