What is the primary purpose of the Immigration Court?

The primary purpose of the Immigration Court is to adjudicate removal proceedings and applications for immigration relief. This judicial function is vital in the immigration system, as it ensures that individuals facing removal from the United States have the opportunity to present their case before an impartial judge. The court evaluates evidence, hears testimonies, and makes decisions regarding whether an individual can remain in the country or if they will be ordered to leave.

Removal proceedings may involve various factors, such as understanding the reasons for an individual's removal, determining eligibility for asylum or other forms of relief, and ensuring that due process is followed during the legal proceedings. The focus is on enforcing immigration laws while also providing a legal framework through which individuals can seek protective status or other forms of immigration relief.

Other options do not represent the fundamental role of the Immigration Court. Processing job applications and issuing work permits fall under the jurisdiction of different agencies and are not the responsibility of the court. Additionally, while legal representation is important for immigrants, the Immigration Court itself does not provide this service; rather, individuals seeking representation must find legal aid or hire attorneys independently.